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Clinical Course
40 year old with 4 year history of episodic arm pain with periods of no
symptoms between episodes developed a constant right arm pain with numbness
radiating into the forearm and severe right should blade pain.. Over the
four year period, he was treated conservatively with physical therapy
and medications with intervals of relief of symptoms.
Diagnostic Tests
A Cervical MRI scan revealed a right C6-C7 herniated disc. A cervical
myelogram and contrast CAT scan showed lack of filling of the C7 nerve
root sleeve with contrast dye and a herniated disc at the C6-C7 level.
Decision
The surgical options at the time consisted of anterior or posterior surgery
and include fusion versus no fusion. The indications for surgery were
severe arm pain and numbness in a C7 nerve root distribution.
Surgical Treatment
An anteror cervical discectomy and fusion with cervical plating was used
with complete resolution of the patient's clinical symptoms. His arm and
shoulder blade symptoms resolved with surgery and he returned to his full
activities.
Surgeon's Comment
Both the anterior and posterior options were considered for this patient.
Because of his recurrent episodes with promient shoulder blade pain, a
fusion was felt to be a valuable aspect of the operation in conjunction
with the herniated disc removal. A single level anterior cervical discectomy
and fusion with cadaver bone has a high fusion rate and high clinical
success rate for the selected patient with arm pain.
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